Let be any point on the parabola with focus

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · AP Precalculus · Functions with Parameters, Vectors, and Matrices · Functions with Parameters, Vectors, and Matrices

Problem

Let P(x1,y1)P(x_{1},y_{1}) be any point on the parabola y2=4axy^{2}=4ax with focus F(a,0)F(a,0). The point P′(x1,−y1)P'(x_{1},-y_{1}) is the reflection of PP in the axis of the parabola. (i) Prove that the distances PFPF and P′FP'F are equal. (ii) Show that the segment PP′PP' is perpendicular to the axis and that its midpoint lies on the axis. (iii) Using your results, explain why every pair of reflected points on the parabola are equidistant from the focus.

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