Satellite A moves in a circular orbit of radius around a planet of mass

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Fields and their consequences · Fields and their consequences

Problem

Satellite A moves in a circular orbit of radius 4R4R around a planet of mass MM. Satellite B moves in an elliptical orbit with perigee distance 2R2R and apogee distance 8R8R. When Satellite B is at the point in its orbit that is 4R4R from the planet’s center, how does its kinetic energy KBK_B compare with the kinetic energy KAK_A of Satellite A? (a) KB=KAK_B = K_A (b) There is insufficient information to compare KBK_B and KAK_A. (c) KB>KAK_B > K_A (d) KB<KAK_B < K_A

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