A light spring is hung vertically and found to extend by when a force of is applied.

PHYSICS · Multi-part · A Level · Physics · Mechanics and materials · Mechanics and materials

Problem

A light spring is hung vertically and found to extend by 5 cm5\,\text{cm} when a force of 4 N4\,\text{N} is applied. (i) Calculate the spring constant of the spring in SI units. (ii) Determine the potential energy stored in the spring for this extension. (iii) If the same spring is compressed by 5 cm5\,\text{cm} instead of being stretched, how much potential energy is stored? Give a reason for your answer.

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