A student assumes that current leaves a junction and calculates

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Current Electricity · Current Electricity

Problem

A student assumes that current I3I_3 leaves a junction and calculates I3=−0.70 AI_3=-0.70\,\text{A}. Which of the following best explains the physical meaning of the negative sign? (a) No current flows in branch 3 because a negative current value is not physically possible. (b) The magnitude of the current is 0.70 A0.70\,\text{A} and it still leaves the junction in the assumed direction. (c) A current of 0.70 A0.70\,\text{A} actually enters the junction rather than leaving as originally assumed. (d) The negative sign means electrons, rather than positive charge, move away from the junction with 0.70 A0.70\,\text{A} of current, so the original direction is still correct.

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