Which statement best explains why the Maclaurin polynomial for contains only even…

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · Calculus BC · Infinite Sequences and Series · Infinite Sequences and Series

Problem

Which statement best explains why the Maclaurin polynomial for cos⁡x\cos x contains only even powers of xx? (a) Because cos⁡x\cos x is a periodic function, its Maclaurin series repeats every 2π2\pi, which forces all odd powers of xx to cancel. (b) Only even–order derivatives are used when building a Maclaurin polynomial, so odd–power terms never appear. (c) All odd–order derivatives of cos⁡x\cos x evaluated at x=0x=0 are equal to 00. (d) Because cos⁡x\cos x is even, it cannot have non-zero derivatives at x=0x=0, so all coefficients of odd powers vanish.

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