For the reaction the measured rate law is

CHEMISTRY · Subjective · A Level · Chemistry · Rate equations · Rate equations

Problem

For the reaction 2 NO2(g)+F2(g)→2 NO2F(g)2\,\text{NO}_{2}(g) + \text{F}_{2}(g) \to 2\,\text{NO}_{2}\text{F}(g) the measured rate law is rate=k[NO2]2\text{rate} = k[\text{NO}_{2}]^2. A chemist proposes the mechanism (1) NO2+F2⇌NO2F+F\text{NO}_{2} + \text{F}_{2} \rightleftharpoons \text{NO}_{2}\text{F} + \text{F} (fast, reversible) (2) NO2+F→NO2F\text{NO}_{2} + \text{F} \to \text{NO}_{2}\text{F} (slow) Explain why F2\text{F}_{2}, although a reactant in the overall balanced equation, does not appear in the rate law.

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