A fire hose of internal diameter is fitted with a nozzle of diameter

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 1: Algebra-based · Fluids · Fluids

Problem

A fire hose of internal diameter 6 cm6\,\text{cm} is fitted with a nozzle of diameter 2 cm2\,\text{cm}. If water approaches the nozzle with a speed of 3 m s−13\,\text{m\,s}^{-1}, what is the speed of water as it leaves the nozzle? (a) 9 m s−19\,\text{m\,s}^{-1} (b) 81 m s−181\,\text{m\,s}^{-1} (c) 27 m s−127\,\text{m\,s}^{-1} (d) 54 m s−154\,\text{m\,s}^{-1}

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