The pH of blood stream is maintained by a proper balance of and concentrations

CHEMISTRY · Subjective · A Level · Chemistry · Acids and bases · Acids and bases

Problem

The pH of blood stream is maintained by a proper balance of H2CO3\text{H}_2\text{CO}_3 and NaHCO3\text{NaHCO}_3 concentrations. What volume of 5 M NaHCO3\text{NaHCO}_3 solution should be mixed with a 10 mL sample of blood which is 2 M in H2CO3\text{H}_2\text{CO}_3 in order to maintain a pH of 7.4? KaK_a for H2CO3\text{H}_2\text{CO}_3 in blood is 7.8×10−77.8 \times 10^{-7}.

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