A student is asked to find the volume of a solid whose cross sections perpendicular…

MATHEMATICS · Subjective · AP · Calculus AB · Applications of Integration · Applications of Integration

Problem

A student is asked to find the volume of a solid whose cross sections perpendicular to the yy-axis are squares. The solid sits on the region in the first quadrant bounded by the yy-axis, the xx-axis, and the curve y=6−x2y=6-x^{2}. The student proposes the following integral: V=∫06(6−y)2 dy.V=\int_{0}^{6} \left(6-y\right)^{2} \, dy. (a) Identify and explain every error in the student’s integral set-up. (b) Write the corrected definite integral that represents the volume of the solid, justifying each component of your expression (integrand, limits, and differential).

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