A solid brass sphere of mass is lowered into a mine shaft to a depth equal to of the…

PHYSICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Physics · Gravitation · Gravitation

Problem

A solid brass sphere of mass 5.0 kg5.0\,\text{kg} is lowered into a mine shaft to a depth equal to 1%1\% of the Earth’s radius. (i) Calculate the value of gg at this depth, taking g=9.80 m s−2g = 9.80\,\text{m s}^{-2} at the surface and Earth’s radius R=6.4×106 mR = 6.4 \times 10^{6}\,\text{m}. (ii) Determine the weight of the sphere at this depth. (iii) Find the percentage decrease in weight compared with its weight at the surface.

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