Let be defined on the closed interval .

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus AB · Analytical Applications of Differentiation · Analytical Applications of Differentiation

Problem

Let g(x)=sec⁡xg(x)=\sec x be defined on the closed interval [−π3,π3]\left[ -\dfrac{\pi}{3},\dfrac{\pi}{3} \right]. (a) Verify that gg is continuous on the given closed interval and differentiable on the corresponding open interval. (b) Determine every critical number of gg in (−π3,π3)\left( -\dfrac{\pi}{3},\dfrac{\pi}{3} \right) and use them to locate all local extrema on this interval. (c) Compute g′′(x)g''(x) and analyze its sign to identify the intervals of concavity for gg on (−π3,π3)\left( -\dfrac{\pi}{3},\dfrac{\pi}{3} \right). Clearly state any points of inflection. (d) Combine your conclusions to sketch a detailed graph of y=sec⁡xy=\sec x on the given interval, labeling all key features obtained in parts (b) and (c). Explain how each feature is reflected in your sketch.

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