Consider the polynomial function .

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus AB · Analytical Applications of Differentiation · Analytical Applications of Differentiation

Problem

Consider the polynomial function g(x)=x3−6x2+9x+2g(x)=x^{3}-6x^{2}+9x+2. (a) Compute the average rate of change of gg on the interval [1,4][1,4]. (b) Show that there exists at least one value cc in (1,4)(1,4) such that g′(c)g'(c) equals the average rate found in part (a), and determine all such values of cc. Provide algebraic justification. (c) Write the equation of the tangent line to the graph of gg at each value of cc obtained in part (b). (d) Determine g′′(c)g''(c) for each cc found above and explain how the sign of g′′(c)g''(c) clarifies the relationship between the tangent line at x=cx=c and the secant line through (1,g(1))(1,g(1)) and (4,g(4))(4,g(4)). Connect your explanation explicitly to concavity.

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