Consider the reaction:

CHEMISTRY · Multi-part · AP · Chemistry · Thermodynamics and Electrochemistry · Thermodynamics and Electrochemistry

Problem

Consider the reaction: 2Ag++Cd→2Ag+Cd2+2\text{Ag}^+ + \text{Cd} \rightarrow 2\text{Ag} + \text{Cd}^{2+} . The standard reduction potential of Ag+−Ag\text{Ag}^+ - \text{Ag} and Cd2+−Cd\text{Cd}^{2+} - \text{Cd} couples are +0.80 and -0.40 volt respectively. (a) What is the standard cell emf, E∘E^\circ ? (b) Will the total emf of the reaction be more +ve or -ve, if conc. of Cd2+\text{Cd}^{2+} is 0.10M rather than 1M?

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