The two polar curves and bound a region for angles

MATHEMATICS · Subjective · AP · Calculus BC · Parametric, Polar, and Vector-Valued Functions · Parametric, Polar, and Vector-Valued Functions

Problem

The two polar curves r=3r=3 and r=2sec⁡θr=2\sec\theta bound a region for angles −π4<θ<π4-\tfrac{\pi}{4}<\theta<\tfrac{\pi}{4}. Without computing any integrals, determine whether router2−rinner2r_{\text{outer}}^{2}-r_{\text{inner}}^{2} is positive, negative, or zero on this interval, and briefly justify your answer.

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