An industrial heat engine operates between and

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Engineering physics · Engineering physics

Problem

An industrial heat engine operates between TH=500 KT_H = 500\,\text{K} and TC=300 KT_C = 300\,\text{K}. If the engine absorbs 2.0×103 J2.0\times10^{3}\,\text{J} of heat per cycle from the hot reservoir, determine the minimum amount of heat (to the nearest joule) that must be rejected to the cold reservoir so that the Second Law is not violated. (a) 1.0×103 J1.0\times10^{3}\,\text{J} (b) 1.5×103 J1.5\times10^{3}\,\text{J} (c) 1.2×103 J1.2\times10^{3}\,\text{J} (d) 8.0×102 J8.0\times10^{2}\,\text{J}

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