Let be the coefficient matrix of a system of two linear equations in two variables

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · CBSE · Mathematics · Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables · Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

Problem

Let A=(1224)A = \begin{pmatrix}1 & 2\\ 2 & 4\end{pmatrix} be the coefficient matrix of a system of two linear equations in two variables. Which one of the following statements is TRUE about the system? (a) The system necessarily has a unique solution because det⁡A=8≠0\det A=8\neq0. (b) Since the coefficient matrix is singular, the system must always have infinitely many solutions irrespective of the constants. (c) The system cannot have a unique solution; it may have infinitely many or no solution depending on the constant terms. (d) Because the rows of AA are proportional, the system can never be consistent; hence it has no solution.

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