A student receives three unlabeled crystalline samples and records the following…

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · A Level · Chemistry · Bonding · Bonding

Problem

A student receives three unlabeled crystalline samples and records the following observations: • Sample X scratches quartz and is an electrical insulator. • Sample Y leaves a gray mark on paper and conducts electricity only along one crystal axis. • Sample Z melts at 1135 ∘C1135\,^{\circ}\text{C} and conducts electricity equally well in all directions. Which identification of the samples is most reasonable? (a) Sample X is quartz, Sample Y is diamond, Sample Z is graphite. (b) Sample X is diamond, Sample Y is graphite, Sample Z is quartz. (c) Sample X is diamond, Sample Y is graphite, Sample Z is copper. (d) Sample X is diamond, Sample Y is copper, Sample Z is graphite.

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