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The reaction : takes place in following steps:
CHEMISTRY · Subjective · AP · Chemistry · Kinetics · Kinetics
Problem
The reaction :
OCl
−
+
I
−
→
OH
−
OI
−
+
Cl
−
\text{OCl}^- + \text{I}^- \xrightarrow{\text{OH}^-} \text{OI}^- + \text{Cl}^-
OCl
−
+
I
−
OH
−
OI
−
+
Cl
−
takes place in following steps: (i)
OCl
−
+
H
2
O
⇌
K
2
K
1
HOCl
+
OH
−
\text{OCl}^- + \text{H}_2\text{O} \xrightleftharpoons[K_2]{K_1} \text{HOCl} + \text{OH}^-
OCl
−
+
H
2
O
K
1
K
2
HOCl
+
OH
−
(fast) (ii)
I
−
+
HOCl
→
K
3
HOI
+
Cl
−
\text{I}^- + \text{HOCl} \xrightarrow{K_3} \text{HOI} + \text{Cl}^-
I
−
+
HOCl
K
3
HOI
+
Cl
−
(slow) (iii)
OH
−
+
HOI
⇌
K
2
K
1
H
2
O
+
OI
−
\text{OH}^- + \text{HOI} \xrightleftharpoons[K_2]{K_1} \text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{OI}^-
OH
−
+
HOI
K
1
K
2
H
2
O
+
OI
−
(fast) Write the rate expression in terms of rate of consumption of
I
−
\text{I}^-
I
−
.
Related theory
Rate Law
Chemical Kinetics
Reaction Mechanisms
Reaction mechanism
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