For a twice-differentiable function

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · CBSE · Mathematics · Applications of Derivatives · Applications of Derivatives

Problem

For a twice-differentiable function ff, the second derivative satisfies f′′(x)>0f''(x)>0 for −5<x<−1-5<x<-1 and for x>3x>3, f′′(x)<0f''(x)<0 for −1<x<3-1<x<3, and f′′(x)=0f''(x)=0 only at x=−1x=-1 and x=3x=3. Which statement is true about the concavity of ff and its points of inflection on the interval (−5,6)(-5,6)? (a) ff is concave down on (−5,−1)∪(3,6)(-5,-1)\cup(3,6) and has points of inflection at x=−1x=-1 and x=3x=3. (b) ff is concave up on (−5,−1)∪(3,6)(-5,-1)\cup(3,6) and has no points of inflection. (c) ff is concave up on (−5,−1)∪(3,6)(-5,-1)\cup(3,6) and has points of inflection at x=−1x=-1 and x=3x=3. (d) ff is concave up on (−5,−1)∪(3,6)(-5,-1)\cup(3,6) and has a point of inflection only at x=−1x=-1.

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