A straight conducting rod 0.50m long moves with a uniform speed of 2.0ms−1 perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of 0.40T. The rod forms part of a closed rectangular circuit of total resistance 0.20Ω. If the rod is kept moving at the given speed, how much mechanical power must an external agent continuously supply to it?
(a) 1.60W
(b) 0.40W
(c) 0.80W
(d) 2.00W