A parking lot charges Rs 40 for the first 2 hours (or part thereof) and Rs 15 for…

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AoPS · Mathematics · Special Functions · Special Functions

Problem

A parking lot charges Rs 40 for the first 2 hours (or part thereof) and Rs 15 for every additional hour (or part of an hour). Let C(x)C(x) denote the total charge (in rupees) for parking a car for xx hours, where x>0x>0. Which piecewise definition best represents C(x)C(x)? (a) C(x)={40x,0<x≤215x,x>2C(x)=\begin{cases}40x,&0<x\le 2\\15x,&x>2\end{cases} (b) C(x)={40,0<x<240+15x,x≥2C(x)=\begin{cases}40,&0<x<2\\40+15x,&x\ge 2\end{cases} (c) C(x)={40,0<x≤240+15(x−2),x>2C(x)=\begin{cases}40,&0<x\le 2\\40+15(x-2),&x>2\end{cases} (d) C(x)=40+15x,  x>0C(x)=40+15x,\;x>0

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