Let be the polynomial function defined by on the closed interval .

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · A Level · Mathematics · Differentiation · Differentiation

Problem

Let ff be the polynomial function defined by f(x)=x3−3xf(x)=x^{3}-3x on the closed interval [0,2][0,2]. (1) Show that ff satisfies the necessary continuity and differentiability conditions on [0,2][0,2] so that a value cc with f′(c)=f(2)−f(0)2−0f'(c)=\dfrac{f(2)-f(0)}{2-0} is guaranteed to exist. (2) Calculate the average rate of change of ff on [0,2][0,2], giving an exact value. (3) Determine every number cc in the open interval (0,2)(0,2) such that f′(c)f'(c) equals the average rate of change found in part (b). (4) Verify explicitly that each value of cc found in part (c) lies in (0,2)(0,2).

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