For differentiable functions defined parametrically by and

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus BC · Parametric, Polar, and Vector-Valued Functions · Parametric, Polar, and Vector-Valued Functions

Problem

For differentiable functions defined parametrically by x=f(t)x=f(t) and y=g(t)y=g(t), answer the following. (i) Starting from x=f(t)x=f(t) and y=g(t)y=g(t), derive an expression for dydx\dfrac{dy}{dx} in terms of tt. State clearly any conditions required for the formula to hold. (ii) The curve CC is given by x=3t−2,  y=t2+1x=3t-2,\; y=t^{2}+1. Find the equation of the tangent to CC at the point corresponding to t=2t=2. Write the answer in slope–intercept form. (iii) For the same curve CC, determine all real values of tt for which the tangent is parallel to the line y=4x+7y=4x+7. Hence obtain the equation of every such tangent.

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