A particle’s position is defined by s(t)= cases t^ 2 +1, & t 3, 6t-8, & t>3

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · Calculus AB · Differentiation: Definition and Fundamental Properties · Differentiation: Definition and Fundamental Properties

Problem

A particle’s position is defined by s(t)={t2+1,t≤3,6t−8,t>3.s(t)= \begin{cases} t^{2}+1, & t\le 3,\\ 6t-8, & t>3. \end{cases} Which of the following statements about the particle’s instantaneous velocity at t=3t=3 seconds is correct? (a) The instantaneous velocity exists and equals 10 units/s10\,\text{units/s}. (b) The instantaneous velocity exists and equals 6 units/s6\,\text{units/s}. (c) The instantaneous velocity does not exist because the velocities from the left and right differ. (d) The instantaneous velocity exists and equals 3 units/s3\,\text{units/s}.

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