Two resistors

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Electricity · Electricity

Problem

Two 4 Ω4\,\Omega resistors, labeled R1R_1 and R2R_2, are connected in series to a 16 V16\,\text{V} ideal battery. A switch allows a third 4 Ω4\,\Omega resistor R3R_3 to be connected in parallel with R2R_2 when closed. What is the ratio of the power dissipated in R1R_1 after the switch is closed to the power dissipated in R1R_1 before the switch is closed? (a) 2.62.6 (b) 1.81.8 (c) 1.01.0 (d) 1.31.3

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