A neutral atom has a mass that can be approximated as

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · AP · Chemistry · Atomic Structure and Properties · Atomic Structure and Properties

Problem

A neutral 40Ca^{40}\text{Ca} atom has a mass that can be approximated as 40 u40\,\text{u}. Given 1 u=1.66×10−27 kg1\,\text{u}=1.66\times10^{-27}\,\text{kg} and the electron mass me=9.11×10−31 kgm_e=9.11\times10^{-31}\,\text{kg}, what is the approximate ratio of the mass of a 40Ca^{40}\text{Ca} atom to the mass of a single electron? (a) 4×1044\times10^{4} (b) 7×1057\times10^{5} (c) 7×1047\times10^{4} (d) 7×1037\times10^{3}

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