In a laboratory experiment

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · AP · Chemistry · Properties of Substances and Mixtures · Properties of Substances and Mixtures

Problem

In a laboratory experiment, the root-mean-square speed of molecules in an unknown monatomic ideal gas is measured to be 540 m s−1540\,\text{m\,s}^{-1} at 310 K310\,\text{K}. What is the molar mass of the gas? (Use R=8.31 J mol−1K−1R=8.31\,\text{J\,mol}^{-1}\text{K}^{-1}.) (a) 18 g mol−118\,\text{g\,mol}^{-1} (b) 27 g mol−127\,\text{g\,mol}^{-1} (c) 38 g mol−138\,\text{g\,mol}^{-1} (d) 4.0 g mol−14.0\,\text{g\,mol}^{-1}

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