MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus AB · Applications of Integration · Applications of Integration
Problem
During a six-hour interval, a space probe moves directly away from a planet. For 0≤t≤6 (hours), its velocity (in kilometers per second) is modeled by
v(t)=csin(6πt),
where c is a positive constant.
(a) Express the probe’s average velocity on 0≤t≤6 in terms of c. Write your answer as an exact value.
(b) The average velocity during this interval is measured to be 1.2 km/s. Determine the value of c to the nearest hundredth.
(c) Using the value of c found in part (b), find the maximum distance (to the nearest kilometer) the probe is from its starting position during the six-hour interval. Indicate the time at which this maximum distance occurs.