Three small pucks rest on a frictionless horizontal surface at the positions ,

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 1: Algebra-based · Force and Translational Dynamics · Force and Translational Dynamics

Problem

Three small pucks rest on a frictionless horizontal surface at the positions (0,0) m(0,0)\,\text{m}, (0,2) m(0,2)\,\text{m}, and (4,0) m(4,0)\,\text{m}, with masses 2 kg2\,\text{kg}, 1 kg1\,\text{kg}, and 3 kg3\,\text{kg}, respectively. Starting at t=0t=0, a constant 6 N6\,\text{N} force directed along +x+x is applied to the 2 kg2\,\text{kg} puck, and simultaneously a constant 8 N8\,\text{N} force directed along +y+y is applied to the 1 kg1\,\text{kg} puck. The forces are applied for 2.0 s2.0\,\text{s} and then removed. What is the magnitude of the velocity of the center of mass immediately after the forces are removed? (a) 4.7 m ⁣/ ⁣s4.7\,\text{m}\!/\!\text{s} (b) 3.3 m ⁣/ ⁣s3.3\,\text{m}\!/\!\text{s} (c) 2.0 m ⁣/ ⁣s2.0\,\text{m}\!/\!\text{s} (d) 6.0 m ⁣/ ⁣s6.0\,\text{m}\!/\!\text{s}

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