In a garage jack

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 1: Algebra-based · Fluids · Fluids

Problem

In a garage jack, the large piston (area 0.50 m20.50\,\text{m}^2) is situated 0.40 m0.40\,\text{m} higher than the small piston (area 0.010 m20.010\,\text{m}^2). The connecting fluid is oil of density 900 kg m−3900\,\text{kg\,m}^{-3}. What minimum force on the small piston is required to raise a 15 000 N15\,000\,\text{N} load placed on the large piston? (Take g=9.8 m s−2g = 9.8\,\text{m\,s}^{-2}.) (a) 300 N300\,\text{N} (b) 335 N335\,\text{N} (c) 265 N265\,\text{N} (d) 368 N368\,\text{N}

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