The differential equation has equilibrium solutions at and

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · Calculus AB · Differential Equations · Differential Equations

Problem

The differential equation dydx=y2−4\dfrac{dy}{dx}=y^{2}-4 has equilibrium solutions at y=−2y=-2 and y=2y=2. Which statement best characterizes the long-term behavior of the solution curve that passes through (0,1)(0,1) as xx increases? (a) The curve decreases without bound, moving toward y=−∞y=-\infty as xx increases. (b) The curve rises and approaches the horizontal line y=2y=2 as xx increases. (c) The curve decreases and approaches the horizontal line y=−2y=-2 without crossing it. (d) The curve oscillates between y=−2y=-2 and y=2y=2 because the slope alternates sign in that interval.

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