A parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a battery of

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Fields and their consequences · Fields and their consequences

Problem

A parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a battery of 12 V12\,\text{V}. Its plate separation is then doubled without disconnecting the battery. If the initial energy stored was U1U_{1}, what is the new energy U2U_{2}? (a) U2=U1U_{2}=U_{1} (b) U2=2U1U_{2}=2U_{1} (c) U2=U12U_{2}=\dfrac{U_{1}}{2} (d) U2=U14U_{2}=\dfrac{U_{1}}{4}

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