For a damped oscillator with

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Further mechanics and thermal physics · Further mechanics and thermal physics

Problem

For a damped oscillator with m=0.50 kgm = 0.50\,\text{kg}, k=200 N m−1k = 200\,\text{N\,m}^{-1} and b=2.0 kg s−1b = 2.0\,\text{kg\,s}^{-1}, the natural angular frequency is ω0=20 rad s−1\omega_0 = 20\,\text{rad\,s}^{-1} and the resonance frequency is ωres=19.8 rad s−1\omega_{\text{res}} = 19.8\,\text{rad\,s}^{-1}. The percentage decrease in frequency due to damping is approximately (a) 2%2\% (b) 1%1\% (c) 0.5%0.5\% (d) 4%4\%

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