A region is bounded above by the curve and below by the -axis on the interval

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · CBSE · Mathematics · Applications of Derivatives · Applications of Derivatives

Problem

A region R(k)R(k) is bounded above by the curve y=4x−x2y = 4x - x^2 and below by the xx-axis on the interval 0≤x≤k0 \leq x \leq k, where 0<k≤40 < k \leq 4. The area of the region is A(k)=∫0k(4x−x2) dxA(k) = \int_{0}^{k} (4x - x^2) \,dx. For which value of kk does R(k)R(k) have the greatest area? (a) k=52k=\dfrac{5}{2} (b) k=4k=4 (c) k=2k=2 (d) k=3k=3

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