A car starts from rest at a traffic signal and follows the time schedule given below…

PHYSICS · Multi-part · A Level · Physics · Mechanics and materials · Mechanics and materials

Problem

A car starts from rest at a traffic signal and follows the time schedule given below while moving along a straight road: • It accelerates uniformly at 1.5 m s−21.5\,\text{m s}^{-2} for 8 s8\,\text{s}. • It then travels with the constant speed attained for the next 12 s12\,\text{s}. • Finally, the driver applies the brakes, producing a constant retardation of 2.5 m s−22.5\,\text{m s}^{-2} until the car comes to rest. Taking the starting point as the origin and the positive xx-direction as the direction of motion, answer the following: (a) Find the maximum speed attained. (b) Calculate the distance covered in each stage. (c) Determine the total displacement for the complete journey.

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