Consider the series

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · Calculus BC · Infinite Sequences and Series · Infinite Sequences and Series

Problem

Consider the series ∑n=1∞1n\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}. Using only the nnth-term test, which conclusion can be drawn? (a) The series converges by the pp-series test since p=12>1p=\tfrac12>1. (b) The series converges because its terms decrease to zero sufficiently fast. (c) The nnth-term test is inconclusive because lim⁡n→∞1n=0\displaystyle\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}=0. (d) The nnth-term test cannot be applied here because the terms are not alternating.

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