The derivative of a continuous function is piecewise linear on with these properties
MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus AB · Analytical Applications of Differentiation · Analytical Applications of Differentiation
Problem
The derivative h′ of a continuous function h is piecewise linear on 0≤x≤7 with these properties.
• On 0≤x≤2, h′(x) decreases linearly from 3 at x=0 to −1 at x=2.
• On 2≤x≤5, h′(x) increases linearly from −1 at x=2 to 4 at x=5.
• On 5≤x≤7, h′(x) decreases linearly from 4 at x=5 to 0 at x=7.
The value of the original function is h(0)=2.
(a) Determine the intervals on which h is concave up and the intervals on which h is concave down for 0<x<7. Provide clear justification based on the behavior of h′.
(b) Identify all points of inflection of h in the interval 0<x<7, giving both the x–coordinate and a brief justification for each point selected.
(c) Using the information from parts (a) and (b) together with the sign of h′, create a carefully labeled sketch or detailed verbal description of one possible graph of h on 0≤x≤7 that satisfies all given conditions, including the initial value h(0)=2. Indicate all critical points and inflection points on your representation.