For three distinct points with position vectors

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · CBSE · Mathematics · Vector Algebra · Vector Algebra

Problem

For three distinct points P,Q,RP, Q, R with position vectors p,q,r\mathbf{p}, \mathbf{q}, \mathbf{r}, which of the following conditions is sufficient to ensure that P,Q,RP, Q, R are collinear? (a) (q−p)⋅(r−q)=0(\mathbf{q}-\mathbf{p})\cdot(\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{q}) = 0 (b) (q+p)×(r+q)=0(\mathbf{q}+\mathbf{p})\times(\mathbf{r}+\mathbf{q}) = \mathbf{0} (c) (q−p)×(r−q)=0(\mathbf{q}-\mathbf{p})\times(\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{q}) = \mathbf{0} (d) ∣q−p∣=∣r−q∣|\mathbf{q}-\mathbf{p}| = |\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{q}|

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