A chemist loads a mixture of three compounds onto a polar alumina column and begins…

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · A Level · Chemistry · Chromatography · Chromatography

Problem

A chemist loads a mixture of three compounds onto a polar alumina column and begins elution with pure hexane. • Compound M: non-polar alkene • Compound N: aldehyde • Compound O: carboxylic acid After 10 mL of hexane has passed through, no further fractions emerge. The chemist then switches to a 70:30 hexane:ethyl acetate mixture. Which compound is most likely to elute first immediately after the solvent polarity is increased? (a) Compound M (b) Compound O (c) Compound N (d) All three compounds will elute simultaneously

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