During a titration of aqueous HCl with aqueous NaOH using phenolphthalein

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · A Level · Chemistry · Acids and bases · Acids and bases

Problem

During a titration of aqueous HCl with aqueous NaOH using phenolphthalein, which observation most clearly indicates that the end point has been reached? (a) A deep magenta color remains uniformly throughout the solution. (b) The pH of the solution reads exactly 7.007.00 on a pH meter. (c) A very pale pink color persists uniformly throughout the solution for at least 30 s30\ \text{s} after swirling. (d) The solution momentarily flashes bright pink after each drop of titrant but quickly turns colorless again.

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