Two simplified photoelectron spectra for neutral atoms labeled X and Y are summarized…

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · AP · Chemistry · Atomic Structure and Properties · Atomic Structure and Properties

Problem

Two simplified photoelectron spectra for neutral atoms labeled X and Y are summarized below. For each peak, the number in parentheses indicates the number of electrons represented by that peak. Binding energies are on the same relative scale (larger value = electron more tightly bound). Spectrum X • Peak a 1070 (2) • Peak b 70 (2) • Peak c 35 (6) • Peak d 5.1 (1) Spectrum Y • Peak a 1070 (2) • Peak b 70 (2) • Peak c 35 (6) • Peak d 7.4 (2) Both elements are in Period 3 of the periodic table. Which of the following correctly identifies X and Y? (a) X=Mg,  Y=AlX = \text{Mg},\; Y = \text{Al} (b) X=Mg,  Y=NaX = \text{Mg},\; Y = \text{Na} (c) X=Na,  Y=MgX = \text{Na},\; Y = \text{Mg} (d) X=Na,  Y=AlX = \text{Na},\; Y = \text{Al}

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