CHEMISTRY · Multi-part · A Level · Chemistry · Acids and bases · Acids and bases
Problem
The ion-product constant of water at 40 ∘C is Kw=2.92×10−14. Assume the water contains no added acid or base.
(a) Calculate the molar concentration of hydronium ions in neutral water at 40 ∘C. Show all work.
(b) Determine the pH of the neutral water sample at 40 ∘C.
(c) Compare the pH you obtained in part (b) with the pH of neutral water at 25 ∘C. State whether the neutral pH has increased or decreased, and briefly explain why.