Examine the infinite series _ n=1 ^ (-1)^ n+1 1 n+3 = 14- 15+ 16- 17+ Respond to each…

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus BC · Infinite Sequences and Series · Infinite Sequences and Series

Problem

Examine the infinite series ∑n=1∞(−1)n+11n+3=14−15+16−17+⋯\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} (-1)^{n+1}\frac1{n+3}=\frac14-\frac15+\frac16-\frac17+\cdots Respond to each task below. (a) Prove that the sequence bn=1n+3b_n=\dfrac1{n+3} is positive, strictly decreasing, and has limit 00 as n→∞n\to\infty. (b) Decide whether the given series converges. Provide a complete argument based on the properties you established in part (a). (c) Decide whether the series converges absolutely. Give a rigorous justification that references an appropriate comparison. (d) Let R20R_{20} denote the remainder after the first 2020 terms. Establish a numerical upper bound for ∣R20∣|R_{20}| and explain each step of your reasoning.

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