A planet in another solar system orbits a star with a mass of kg

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Fields and their consequences · Fields and their consequences

Problem

A planet in another solar system orbits a star with a mass of 4.0×10304.0 \times 10^{30} kg. Its perihelion distance is 175×106175 \times 10^6 km and its semi-major axis is 250×106250 \times 10^6 km. Take the universal gravitational constant to be 6.67×10−11 m2/s2 kg6.67 \times 10^{-11} \text{ m}^2/\text{s}^2 \text{ kg} and calculate the speed of the planet at perihelion. The result is: (A) 21 km/s (B) 45 km/s (C) 51 km/s (D) 64 km/s

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