A block slides without friction towards a light horizontal spring fixed to a wall…

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 1: Algebra-based · Work Energy and Power · Work Energy and Power

Problem

A 1 kg1\,\text{kg} block slides without friction towards a light horizontal spring fixed to a wall with speed 3 m s−13\,\text{m}\,\text{s}^{-1}. It compresses the spring by 0.30 m0.30\,\text{m} before momentarily coming to rest. If the spring constant is 100 N m−1100\,\text{N}\,\text{m}^{-1}, what is the work done by the spring force during the compression? (a) +4.5 J+4.5\,\text{J} (b) −4.05 J-4.05\,\text{J} (c) −4.5 J-4.5\,\text{J} (d) −9.0 J-9.0\,\text{J}

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