Two identical cars are moving in the same lane at with a separation of

PHYSICS · Subjective · CBSE · Physics · Motion in a Straight Line · Motion in a Straight Line

Problem

Two identical cars are moving in the same lane at 25 m s−125\,\text{m\,s}^{-1} with a separation of 40 m40\,\text{m}. The front car suddenly begins to brake with a uniform retardation of 5 m s−25\,\text{m\,s}^{-2}. The driver of the rear car reacts after 0.5 s0.5\,\text{s} and then applies the same retardation of 5 m s−25\,\text{m\,s}^{-2}. Will the rear car collide with the front car? Justify your answer with a calculation of the minimum separation between the two cars after they come to rest.

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