A manufacturer’s cost

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · A Level · Mathematics · Differentiation · Differentiation

Problem

A manufacturer’s cost, in dollars, for producing qq thousand units of a certain product is modeled by C(q)=q3−12q2+60q+100C(q)=q^{3}-12q^{2}+60q+100 for 0≤q≤150\le q\le 15. (a) Compute C′′(q)C''(q). (b) Find every production level qq in the domain where C′′(q)=0C''(q)=0 or C′′(q)C''(q) is undefined. These are the only production levels at which the concavity of the cost function could change. (c) Determine on which subintervals of [0,15][0,15] the cost function is concave up and on which subintervals it is concave down. Provide clear reasoning based on your analysis of C′′(q)C''(q). (d) Identify each point of inflection on the graph of CC within the closed interval [0,15][0,15], giving its coordinates (q,C(q))(q,C(q)) in exact form. (e) Interpret, in the context of production and cost, the economic meaning of a point of inflection on the graph of CC.

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