The concentration of a chemical in a reaction vessel is measured in milligrams per…

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · Calculus AB · Contextual Applications of Differentiation · Contextual Applications of Differentiation

Problem

The concentration C(t)C(t) of a chemical in a reaction vessel is measured in milligrams per liter (mg/L\text{mg/L}), where tt is the time in minutes. If C′(10)=0.45C'(10)=0.45, which statement best describes the meaning of this value? (a) Ten minutes after the experiment starts, concentration is increasing at about 0.45 mg/L0.45\,\text{mg/L} per minute. (b) Ten minutes after the experiment starts, concentration has increased by 0.45 mg/L0.45\,\text{mg/L} since the start. (c) Concentration is increasing by roughly 45%45\% every minute at t=10t=10 minutes. (d) Concentration is increasing at about 0.45 L/mg0.45\,\text{L/mg} per minute at t=10t=10 minutes.

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