A monatomic ideal gas completes the four-step cycle ABCDA described below: • AB:…

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Thermodynamics · Thermodynamics

Problem

A monatomic ideal gas completes the four-step cycle ABCDA described below: • AB: Volume held at 2.0 L2.0\,\text{L} while pressure increases from 100 kPa100\,\text{kPa} to 200 kPa200\,\text{kPa}. • BC: Pressure held at 200 kPa200\,\text{kPa} while volume expands to 5.0 L5.0\,\text{L}. • CD: Volume held at 5.0 L5.0\,\text{L} while pressure decreases back to 100 kPa100\,\text{kPa}. • DA: Pressure held at 100 kPa100\,\text{kPa} while volume compresses back to 2.0 L2.0\,\text{L}. What is the net work done on the gas after one complete cycle? (a) +3.0×102 J+3.0\times10^{2}\,\text{J} (b) −6.0×102 J-6.0\times10^{2}\,\text{J} (c) −3.0×102 J-3.0\times10^{2}\,\text{J} (d) +6.0×102 J+6.0\times10^{2}\,\text{J}

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