A student titrates 25.0 mL of 0.100 M acetic acid ( ) with 0.100 M NaOH at 25 °C

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · A Level · Chemistry · Acids and bases · Acids and bases

Problem

A student titrates 25.0 mL of 0.100 M acetic acid (Ka=1.8×10−5K_a = 1.8\times10^{-5}) with 0.100 M NaOH at 25 °C. The equivalence-point pH is measured to be about 8.7. Four common indicators and their transition ranges are shown below. • Methyl orange: 3.1–4.4 • Bromocresol green: 3.8–5.4 • Phenolphthalein: 8.3–10.0 • Thymol blue (first transition): 1.2–2.8 Which indicator should the student select to minimize indicator error when locating the equivalence point? (a) Bromocresol green (b) Methyl orange (c) Phenolphthalein (d) Bromothymol blue

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